Wealth and income percentiles in Thailand
How much net worth or income does it take to be in the top 10% or top 1% in Thailand? Model estimates for 55.9 million adults aged 20+, reference level 2025.
Net worth thresholds in Thailand
Net worth is private assets (property, deposits, securities, business ownership) minus debt, per adult. Thresholds show the minimum net worth needed to belong to each group.
| Group of adults | Threshold, THB | Threshold, USD |
|---|---|---|
| Median (top 50%) | THB 291,000 | USD 8,680 |
| Top 10% | THB 1,940,000 | USD 57,700 |
| Top 5% | THB 3,290,000 | USD 98,200 |
| Top 1% | THB 8,900,000 | USD 265,000 |
| Top 0.1% | THB 40,000,000 | USD 1,190,000 |
| Average (mean) | THB 1,010,000 | USD 30,100 |
Income thresholds in Thailand
Income is a harmonized pre-tax economic income per adult used for cross-country comparison. It is broader than wages and includes capital income, pensions and some imputed components.
| Group of adults | Threshold, THB | Threshold, USD |
|---|---|---|
| Median (top 50%) | THB 120,000 | USD 3,580 |
| Top 10% | THB 530,000 | USD 15,800 |
| Top 5% | THB 861,000 | USD 25,700 |
| Top 1% | THB 2,380,000 | USD 71,100 |
| Top 0.1% | THB 7,520,000 | USD 224,000 |
| Average (mean) | THB 264,000 | USD 7,860 |
Thailand in a global context
Thailand has 1.01% of the world’s adults. About 2.7% of them are in the world’s top 10% by net worth and 0.09% are in the global top 1%. By income, the shares are 2.3% and 0.20%.
The median adult in Thailand is in the global top 53.9% by net worth and the global top 53.3% by income. Thailand is home to about 0.10% of the world’s top 1% by net worth.
Data quality and sources
The curves for Thailand are built from the World Inequality Database’s 127-percentile estimates (2026 update), which combine tax records, surveys and national accounts; where a country has few direct sources, WID fills gaps from similar countries. The score shows how much direct national data stands behind the estimates, from 1 (strong direct national sources) to 5 (mainly imputed). The notes describe the national sources we have reviewed.
| Measure | Score | National data reviewed |
|---|---|---|
| Net worth | 3 | Country-specific WIR/WID estimates with broad wealth shares and means. Not a complete national individual distribution; large parts of the curve and extreme tail are modelled. |
| Income | 3 | Country-specific WIR/WID estimates with broad income shares and means. Not a direct official national wage/register distribution; thresholds between groups are modelled. |
- World Inequality Report 2026: Country Sheets
- World Inequality Lab TN 2026/04: Global Inequality Update
- World Inequality Report 2026: Country Sheets
- World Inequality Lab TN 2026/04: Global Inequality Update
Amounts are converted at fixed exchange rates of 2026-10-09; they do not adjust for purchasing power. Thresholds in the extreme top are modelled and uncertain.
Frequently asked questions
How much net worth do you need to be in the top 1% in Thailand?
About THB 8,900,000 in net worth (assets minus debt) per adult, according to the WealthPercentile model for 2025. The top 10% starts at about THB 1,940,000.
What is the median income in Thailand?
The median adult in Thailand has a broad pre-tax economic income of about THB 120,000 a year. This measure is broader than wages: it includes capital income and some imputed components, so it is higher than a typical payslip.
How many adults in Thailand are in the global top 1%?
About 0.09% of adults in Thailand are in the world’s top 1% by net worth, and 0.20% by income.
How reliable are these numbers?
They are model estimates. The data-quality score for Thailand is 3/5 for net worth and 3/5 for income, where 1 means strong direct source coverage and 5 means mainly modelled.