{"version":"9.0","checked":"2026-09-30","note":"Input definitions are source-specific. The interface explains what to include, exclude and double-check before interpreting a rank.","profiles":{"no_income":{"key":"no_income","title":"Norway: personal gross income before tax","label":"Personal gross income","formula":"Wages + pension/benefits + business income + recorded capital income","include":"Wages, bonuses, pensions, taxable benefits, business profit, interest, dividends and recorded realized gains.","exclude":"Unrealized asset appreciation, full sale proceeds, loans and tax-exempt benefits such as child benefit, housing support and social assistance.","check":"Use the amount recorded under the source definition for the correct year. Account wrappers, shielding deductions and losses require source-specific treatment.","rows":[["Wages, bonus and taxable benefits","Include","Use pre-tax amounts, not net pay."],["Pension and taxable benefits","Include","Include taxable pension and relevant taxable benefits."],["Interest and dividends","Include if recorded","Follow Statistics Norway’s income component; do not apply a separate tax uplift yourself."],["Realized securities gains","Include if recorded","Use the recorded gain, not the full sale proceeds."],["Unrealized gains","Exclude","They affect wealth, not current gross income until realized and recorded."],["Business and rental income","Source-specific","Use taxable profit/income, not business revenue."],["Interest expense, repayments and personal tax","Do not subtract","Gross income is not disposable income."],["Inheritance, gifts and return of capital","Exclude from recurring income","Classify taxable distributions according to the source definition."]],"sources":["SSB_TAX","SSB_HH"],"example":"Example: NOK 800,000 wages + NOK 20,000 interest + NOK 30,000 dividends + NOK 50,000 recorded gains = NOK 900,000. An unrealized NOK 100,000 gain is not added.","scope":"Enter your own income, not the full household amount. The reference population includes people who are not employed."},"economic_income":{"key":"economic_income","title":"Global comparison: broad economic income","label":"Broad economic income","formula":"Labor and capital income + imputed components under the source pre-tax concept and sharing rule","include":"Labor/business income, capital income, pensions and unemployment benefits, plus imputed rent and allocated retained corporate earnings where included by the source.","exclude":"Ordinary realized/unrealized market gains as an extra recurring flow, capital contributions, loans, inheritance and means-tested social assistance unless explicitly included by the source.","check":"This is not simply the number on a payslip. Social contributions, imputed income and within-household sharing are not automatically reconstructed from your input.","rows":[["Wages and business income","Included under the economic-income definition","Pre personal income tax, with source-specific treatment of social contributions."],["Pensions and unemployment insurance","Included under source definition","Not every public benefit is part of the measure."],["Interest, dividends and rent","Included under national-accounts treatment","Avoid double counting expenses or owner income."],["Imputed rent from owner-occupied housing","Included as an imputed component","The calculator does not derive it automatically from your home value."],["Retained corporate earnings attributed to owners","May be included","Do not add an arbitrary return or share-price gain."],["Capital gains","Generally not recurring income","Capital gains differ from retained corporate earnings and dividends."],["Personal income tax","Not subtracted","The benchmark is pre-tax under the source concept."]],"sources":["WID","DINA"],"example":"A NOK 1m salary is not automatically NOK 1m of broad economic income. Imputed housing/owner income and sharing rules can change the comparable amount.","scope":"Main benchmark for modelled adults age 20+. Use a national personal-income track where available for a more direct comparison with your own gross income."},"economic_wealth":{"key":"economic_wealth","title":"Global comparison: private assets minus debt","label":"Comparable net worth","formula":"Net worth = covered private assets − associated debt","include":"Residential and other property, bank deposits, securities and private business capital, subject to source coverage.","exclude":"Future earnings, state wealth, duplicated corporate assets and the same investment counted both through an account and its underlying holdings.","check":"Pension treatment, vehicles, household contents, art and other personal assets are not fully harmonized across sources. “Everything I own at market value” is therefore only an approximation.","rows":[["Property","Include when covered","Use the value on the same reference date as other assets."],["Bank, shares, funds and bonds","Include","Use current holding value, not purchase cost plus gains."],["Private businesses","Include your ownership value","Do not add the company’s assets again if they are already reflected in equity value."],["Personal debt","Subtract","Use outstanding debt; avoid double counting debt already netted in an asset value."],["Funded pensions","Source-specific","Treatment varies across WIR, UBS and household sources."],["Vehicles, contents and collectibles","Source-specific","Coverage is not fully harmonized."],["Future public pension promises","Exclude","Do not capitalize future public pension rights in the main comparison track."]],"sources":["WID","DINA","HFCS"],"example":"If covered assets are worth NOK 8m and covered debt is NOK 3m, comparable net worth is NOK 5m before any source-specific ownership/sharing adjustment.","scope":"The main track approximates private resources per adult; it is not a legal ownership register."},"no_wealth":{"key":"no_wealth","title":"Norway: net worth, not taxable wealth","label":"Norwegian net worth","formula":"Estimated real assets + estimated financial assets − debt","include":"Covered property, bank deposits, shares, funds, investment accounts and other capital, less debt. Housing uses estimated market value where available.","exclude":"Future earnings and accrued public/occupational pension rights. Do not use discounted taxable housing value as full housing value.","check":"Statistics Norway uses mixed valuation methods for some asset categories. The personal track also has a separately calibrated top tail.","rows":[["Primary/secondary residence and business property","Estimated market value","Do not apply the wealth-tax discount to market value."],["Holiday homes and some other property","Source-specific valuation","Not all categories use market value."],["Shares, funds and investment accounts","Include under source value","Count the holding once; do not add embedded gains again."],["Private businesses","Include ownership value when covered","Avoid double counting underlying corporate assets."],["Debt","Subtract","Use outstanding personal/household debt consistently with the selected track."],["Pensions","Generally excluded in the Statistics Norway household concept","Do not add accrued public/occupational pension rights unless the selected source explicitly includes them."]],"sources":["SSB_HH","SSB_WEALTH"],"example":"Illustrative example: property NOK 5m + securities NOK 2m + bank NOK 0.5m − debt NOK 3m = NOK 4.5m net worth, subject to the source definition.","scope":"Personal and household versions use different ownership units. Use only your share in the personal track."},"hfcs_income":{"key":"hfcs_income","title":"HFCS: total household gross income","label":"Household gross income","formula":"Sum of covered annual pre-tax income of household members","include":"Wages/business income, pensions, regular public/private transfers, rental income and investment income under the HFCS definition.","exclude":"Full sale proceeds, loans and unrealized asset appreciation. Do not divide by the number of adults in the household track.","check":"Some benefits can be included even when tax-exempt. One-off gains and national deviations require source-specific checks.","rows":[["Wages, self-employment and pensions","Include","Use household totals under the survey’s gross/profit definitions."],["Regular public/private transfers","Include if covered","Tax exemption alone does not determine treatment."],["Interest, dividends and rental income","Include if covered","Use actual income/profit under the source definition."],["Realized gains and one-offs","Check country notes","Do not assume a universal treatment across HFCS countries."],["Unrealized gains","Exclude from current income","Updated asset value belongs in the wealth measure."]],"sources":["HFCS"],"example":"Add the covered income of all relevant household members under the source definition; do not divide by adult count.","scope":"Household unit, not personal income."},"hfcs_wealth":{"key":"hfcs_wealth","title":"HFCS: household net worth","label":"Household net worth","formula":"Covered household real and financial assets − total debt","include":"Property, businesses, bank/securities, vehicles, valuables and covered voluntary pension/life-insurance assets.","exclude":"Future labor income and the capital value of public and occupational pension rights excluded by HFCS.","check":"HFCS distinguishes valuables/vehicles from ordinary household contents, and pension treatment differs from several national sources.","rows":[["Property and businesses","Include when covered","Use source-consistent valuation."],["Bank deposits and securities","Include","Use balance/value on the reference date."],["Vehicles","Include under HFCS coverage","Use estimated current value."],["Valuables such as art/jewelry","Include when covered","Ordinary household contents are not automatically included at replacement value."],["Voluntary private pension/life insurance","Include where HFCS includes it","Not all pension rights are covered."],["Public and occupational pension rights","Exclude","Their capital value is outside this HFCS net-worth concept."],["Debt","Subtract","Use household debt under the source definition."]],"sources":["HFCS"],"example":"Use the household total. Do not divide by adult count in the HFCS household track.","scope":"Household unit."},"gb_income":{"key":"gb_income","title":"United Kingdom: individual income before income tax","label":"HMRC personal income","formula":"Personal total income included in the HMRC income-tax base","include":"Employment/business income, pensions and relevant property, interest, dividend and other income under HMRC definitions.","exclude":"Unrealized appreciation and capital gains handled under separate Capital Gains Tax statistics. Do not automatically add every tax-exempt benefit.","check":"The reference population is HMRC taxpayers, not all residents. Tax-exempt accounts and benefits follow HMRC coverage.","rows":[["Employment, pension and business income","Include","Use income assessable to Income Tax under HMRC definitions."],["Interest, dividends and property income","Include when taxable/covered","Not every return in a tax-exempt account is included."],["Public benefits","Source-specific","Do not treat every received benefit as HMRC total income."],["Capital gains","Exclude from this total-income measure","Do not add a separate CGT amount."]],"sources":["HMRC"],"example":"Enter the individual’s own HMRC total income, not household income.","scope":"Individual taxpayer unit."},"gb_wealth":{"key":"gb_wealth","title":"Great Britain: household wealth including private pensions","label":"ONS household wealth","formula":"Net property wealth + net financial wealth + physical wealth + private pension wealth","include":"Property, financial holdings net of debt, physical wealth and accrued private pension wealth under ONS definitions.","exclude":"State pension rights and future labor income. Do not subtract debt again when a component is already reported net.","check":"ONS includes physical wealth and private pensions, so the concept differs from Statistics Norway and HFCS. Geography is Great Britain, excluding Northern Ireland.","rows":[["Property and financial holdings","Use net source values","Do not subtract the same debt twice."],["Physical wealth","Include","Follow ONS valuation rather than a generic replacement-cost rule."],["Private pension wealth","Include","Use the ONS capital-value concept."],["State pension rights","Exclude","Future state pension payments are not capitalized here."],["Private businesses/special assets","Check ONS coverage","Do not import another source’s business-wealth definition automatically."]],"sources":["ONS"],"example":"Use the household total under ONS definitions.","scope":"Great Britain households, not individuals."},"ca_income":{"key":"ca_income","title":"Canada: personal total income","label":"Statistics Canada total income","formula":"Total income under Statistics Canada’s person-level series; not “total income plus capital gains”","include":"Employment/business income, investment income, pensions and recorded government transfers under the Canadian definition.","exclude":"Unrealized appreciation and an extra realized-capital-gain series added on top of the total-income series.","check":"Canadian “total income” is not identical to Norwegian gross income. Capital gains are reported separately in some statistics.","rows":[["Employment, pension and business income","Include","Use personal total income for the source year."],["Interest, dividends and investment income","Include under source rules","Do not apply a separate tax uplift."],["Government transfers","Include when part of total income","Tax exemption alone is not an exclusion rule."],["Capital gains","Do not add a separate gains series","The imported thresholds are for total income."]],"sources":["CA_INC","CA_DEF"],"example":"Enter personal total income under the Statistics Canada series used by the model.","scope":"Individual person unit."},"ca_wealth":{"key":"ca_wealth","title":"Canada: economic-family net worth","label":"Economic family net worth","formula":"Covered family assets − family debt","include":"Property, bank/securities, covered business wealth and pension assets under the Survey of Financial Security.","exclude":"Future earnings and arbitrary capitalization of public pension promises.","check":"Only the median is available as a direct threshold in this national track; the SFS uses its own family and pension definitions.","rows":[["Property","Include","Use source-consistent current value."],["Bank deposits and securities","Include","Use balance/value on the reference date."],["Business and pension assets","Include when covered","Follow SFS coverage and valuation."],["Debt","Subtract","Use family debt consistently."],["Personal assets and vehicles","Source-specific","Do not automatically use full insured/replacement value."]],"sources":["CA_SFS"],"example":"Use the economic family’s total net worth. Do not divide by adults in this track.","scope":"Economic family unit."},"us_income":{"key":"us_income","title":"United States: family usual income before tax","label":"SCF usual family income","formula":"SCF usual income: normal family income before tax, not wages alone","include":"Employment/business income, interest/dividends, realized gains, pensions and transfers covered by SCF.","exclude":"Unrealized appreciation, full sale proceeds, loans and cash flows that merely return your own capital.","check":"The track uses “usual” income, not necessarily an unusually high one-off gain year. The SCF family unit is not identical to every household definition.","rows":[["Wages, business profit, interest and dividends","Include","SCF family income covers more than employment income."],["Realized gains","Source-specific","Do not use full sale proceeds; unusual gains are not automatically usual income."],["Social Security, pension and covered benefits","Include under SCF","SCF includes specified transfer categories."],["Unrealized gains","Exclude from annual income","Keep current asset value in the wealth track."]],"sources":["SCF"],"example":"Use usual family income, not simply the latest monthly wage × 12.","scope":"SCF family unit."},"us_wealth":{"key":"us_wealth","title":"United States: family net worth under SCF","label":"SCF family net worth","formula":"SCF family financial and non-financial assets − debt","include":"Property, bank deposits, shares/funds, businesses, vehicles and covered account-based pension assets, less debt.","exclude":"Future earnings and the capital value of future defined-benefit pension rights excluded by SCF net worth.","check":"Account-based pensions may be included even when pension rights are excluded in other national sources. Ordinary household contents are not automatically added at replacement cost.","rows":[["Property, securities and bank deposits","Include","Use current values on the reference date."],["Private businesses","Include","Use the family’s ownership value."],["Account-based pensions","Include when SCF includes them","Do not treat future DB pension rights the same way."],["Debt","Subtract","Use outstanding family debt."],["Vehicles and other personal items","Source-specific","Do not automatically add replacement value for all household contents."]],"sources":["SCF"],"example":"Use the family total, not an isolated salary or ownership share.","scope":"SCF family unit."},"za_income":{"key":"za_income","title":"South Africa: total household income","label":"IES household income","formula":"IES household income including source-defined transfers and imputed components","include":"Employment/business income, pensions, transfers and imputed housing rent as defined in the IES source.","exclude":"Do not use formal wages alone. Do not add unrealized asset appreciation or loans as ordinary income.","check":"Only median and mean are used to shape this track. Detailed capital-gain and special-benefit treatment is not fully mapped, so the comparison is coarse.","rows":[["Household members","Include household total","Do not divide by adult count in this source track."],["Employment, pension and transfers","Include","Not limited to formal payroll/tax records."],["Imputed housing rent","Included under the source concept","The model does not calculate it automatically from your home."],["Capital gains and special benefits","Not fully reconciled","Check the original survey; do not assume Norwegian or U.S. rules."]],"sources":["ZA"],"example":"Use total household income under IES definitions.","scope":"Household unit; coarse model due to limited imported source moments."},"my_income":{"key":"my_income","title":"Malaysia: gross income for citizen households","label":"Household gross income","formula":"Household gross income under the source definition","include":"Employment income, self-employment, property/investment income and received current transfers. Use the whole household total.","exclude":"Borrowing, transfers between your own accounts and full sale proceeds from assets. Do not substitute disposable income after deductions.","check":"Applies to households of Malaysian citizens, not all residents. Source bands are rounded and the top 6% is modelled; the full percentile dataset is not imported.","rows":[["Employment/self-employment","Include","Use the household gross amount."],["Property, investment income and transfers","Include if covered","Follow the DOSM source definition."],["Tax and pension flows","Do not double count","Gross income is before personal tax; pension contributions/withdrawals require source treatment."],["Household size","Do not divide","Use the full household amount."]],"sources":["MY_DOSM","MY_CATALOG"],"scope":"Citizen household unit.","example":"The source covers approximately 8.2m citizen households.","who":null,"period":"Monthly source income. Annual display = monthly level × 12; it is not a separate observed annual-income survey."},"sg_income":{"key":"sg_income","title":"Singapore: household market income","label":"Household market income","formula":"Household market income under the source definition","include":"Employment/business income with source-defined CPF contributions, property/investment income, regular private transfers and covered pension/annuity payments.","exclude":"Government transfers outside market income, domestic helper income, loans and capital transfers. Do not add CPF saving twice.","check":"Resident households with a citizen/PR reference person. This is not an individual wage distribution and does not include all foreign migrant workers.","rows":[["Employment income / CPF","Include under GHS rules","Payslip cash alone can differ from the source concept."],["Property and investment income","Include if covered","Includes specified interest, dividend, rental and pension components."],["Government transfers","Exclude from market income","Do not use total income after government transfers."],["Household unit","Use the full resident-household amount","Do not divide automatically."]],"sources":["SG_GHS"],"scope":"Resident household unit.","example":"The 2025 GHS covers 1,487,100 resident households; top-band shape is modelled beyond observed intervals.","who":null,"period":"Monthly GHS income level. Annual display = monthly level × 12."},"hk_income":{"key":"hk_income","title":"Hong Kong: total household income","label":"Household total income","formula":"Total household income under the source definition","include":"Employment income before employee MPF contributions, capital/rental income, regular pensions, private transfers and government benefits under C&SD.","exclude":"Loans, full asset-sale proceeds and transfers between your own accounts. Unrealized appreciation is not ordinary household income.","check":"The HKD 40,000+/month band is open and contains a large share of households. No observed top thresholds or total mean are imported, so the upper tail is modelled.","rows":[["Employment income","Include under C&SD","Use the household total."],["Capital/rental income, pensions and transfers","Include if covered","Follow the C&SD source definition."],["Loans and sale proceeds","Exclude","Do not treat financing flows as income."],["Open top band","Modelled above the observed boundary","Interpret extreme ranks with caution."]],"sources":["HK_CSD"],"scope":"Private household with a usual resident member.","example":"Use the total household amount.","who":null,"period":"Monthly household income. Annual display = monthly level × 12."},"is_income":{"key":"is_income","title":"Iceland: recorded total personal income","label":"Recorded personal income","formula":"Your recorded total income under the source definition","include":"Wages and other labor income, capital income, pensions and other recorded benefits under Statistics Iceland.","exclude":"Unrealized appreciation, capital contributions, loans and full asset-sale proceeds. Do not use household income.","check":"The register covers age 16+ with specific exclusions. Only rounded median and mean are imported; population count and upper-tail shape are modelled.","rows":[["Labor income","Include","Use recorded source-year income."],["Capital income","Include if recorded","Follow Statistics Iceland classification."],["Pensions and benefits","Include if recorded","Coverage follows the tax-register source."],["Unrealized gains and financing flows","Exclude","They are not recorded current income."]],"sources":["IS_INC"],"scope":"Individual age-16+ register population; count is model-estimated.","example":"Use your own recorded personal income.","who":null,"period":null},"ma_income":{"key":"ma_income","title":"Morocco: HCP total household income","label":"Household total income","formula":"Total household income under the source definition","include":"Employment, self-employment, agriculture, received transfers and property income including imputed housing rent.","exclude":"Capital transfers, loans and full asset-sale proceeds. Do not substitute household consumption or cash wages for the full source concept.","check":"Tax/component treatment is not fully harmonized with other countries. Imputed rent and under-reporting mean the amount is not pure cash gross income.","rows":[["Employment, self-employment and agriculture","Include","Use the household source definition."],["Transfers and property income","Include if covered","Includes imputed rent in the applied concept."],["Loans and asset sales","Exclude","Do not treat financing flows as income."],["Cross-country comparability","Use caution","The source concept differs from the harmonized main benchmark."]],"sources":["MA_HCP"],"scope":"Household unit.","example":"Use total household income under HCP definitions.","who":null,"period":null},"uy_income":{"key":"uy_income","title":"Uruguay: disposable household income","label":"Disposable household income","formula":"Household disposable income under the source definition","include":"Adjusted household disposable income after relevant taxes/contributions and including source-defined transfers.","exclude":"Do not enter gross salary. Do not add back taxes or source-excluded imputed/extraordinary items.","check":"This is a separate disposable-income track and is never treated as gross income in global aggregation or automatic cross-country comparison. Only median and mean are used.","rows":[["Disposable household income","Use the source-defined total","This is not gross pre-tax income."],["Taxes and contributions","Already reflected in the concept","Do not add them back mechanically."],["Transfers","Include if included by INE","Follow the source definition."],["Household count","Model-estimated","Absolute rank depends on an assumed average household size."]],"sources":["UY_INE","UY_DETAIL"],"scope":"Household unit.","example":"Use the household disposable-income amount, not gross wages.","who":null,"period":"Q4 2025 monthly level. Annual display = monthly level × 12; it is not observed full-year income."},"ch_wealth":{"key":"ch_wealth","title":"UBS-based wealth per adult","label":"UBS wealth per adult","formula":"Net worth per adult under the UBS source definition","include":"Property, financial assets, business capital and covered funded private pensions minus debt, under UBS coverage.","exclude":"Public pension promises, future earnings and double counting of corporate assets or debt. Do not use taxable wealth alone.","check":"Source estimate at end-2024. Adult count is modelled; individual legal ownership and within-household sharing are not fully observed. Negative/zero wealth is not reconstructed.","rows":[["Property and financial assets","Include under UBS coverage","Use economic value rather than local tax value where the source does so."],["Business ownership","Include net ownership value","Avoid double counting corporate debt already reflected in equity value."],["Debt","Subtract once","Only debt belonging to the same economic owner/unit."],["Funded pensions","Include under UBS coverage","Public pension promises remain excluded."]],"sources":["UBS_V9"],"scope":"Per adult under the UBS wealth concept; not a verified legal ownership register.","example":"UBS median, mean and millionaire count are calibrated; the extreme upper tail outside Forbes is modelled.","who":"Per adult under the UBS model concept.","period":"End-2024 source level; not asset-price-updated to 2025."},"sg_wealth":{"key":"sg_wealth","title":"UBS-based wealth per adult","label":"UBS wealth per adult","formula":"Net worth per adult under the UBS source definition","include":"Property, financial assets, business capital and covered funded private pensions minus debt, under UBS coverage.","exclude":"Public pension promises, future earnings and double counting of corporate assets or debt. Do not use taxable wealth alone.","check":"Source estimate at end-2024. Adult count is modelled; individual legal ownership and within-household sharing are not fully observed. Negative/zero wealth is not reconstructed.","rows":[["Property and financial assets","Include under UBS coverage","Use economic value rather than local tax value where the source does so."],["Business ownership","Include net ownership value","Avoid double counting corporate debt already reflected in equity value."],["Debt","Subtract once","Only debt belonging to the same economic owner/unit."],["Funded pensions","Include under UBS coverage","Public pension promises remain excluded."]],"sources":["UBS_V9"],"scope":"Per adult under the UBS wealth concept; not a verified legal ownership register.","example":"UBS median, mean and millionaire count are calibrated; the extreme upper tail outside Forbes is modelled.","who":"Per adult under the UBS model concept.","period":"End-2024 source level; not asset-price-updated to 2025."},"hk_wealth":{"key":"hk_wealth","title":"UBS-based wealth per adult","label":"UBS wealth per adult","formula":"Net worth per adult under the UBS source definition","include":"Property, financial assets, business capital and covered funded private pensions minus debt, under UBS coverage.","exclude":"Public pension promises, future earnings and double counting of corporate assets or debt. Do not use taxable wealth alone.","check":"Source estimate at end-2024. Adult count is modelled; individual legal ownership and within-household sharing are not fully observed. Negative/zero wealth is not reconstructed.","rows":[["Property and financial assets","Include under UBS coverage","Use economic value rather than local tax value where the source does so."],["Business ownership","Include net ownership value","Avoid double counting corporate debt already reflected in equity value."],["Debt","Subtract once","Only debt belonging to the same economic owner/unit."],["Funded pensions","Include under UBS coverage","Public pension promises remain excluded."]],"sources":["UBS_V9"],"scope":"Per adult under the UBS wealth concept; not a verified legal ownership register.","example":"UBS median, mean and millionaire count are calibrated; the extreme upper tail outside Forbes is modelled.","who":"Per adult under the UBS model concept.","period":"End-2024 source level; not asset-price-updated to 2025."}},"sources":{"SSB_TAX":{"name":"Statistics Norway: Personal tax — definitions","url":"https://www.ssb.no/inntekt-og-forbruk/skatt-for-personer/statistikk/skatt-for-personer"},"SSB_HH":{"name":"Statistics Norway: Household income and wealth — definitions","url":"https://www.ssb.no/inntekt-og-forbruk/inntekt-og-formue/statistikk/inntekts-og-formuesstatistikk-for-husholdninger"},"SSB_WEALTH":{"name":"Statistics Norway: What is typical wealth?","url":"https://www.ssb.no/inntekt-og-forbruk/inntekt-og-formue/artikler/hva-er-vanlig-formue"},"WID":{"name":"WID: Income and wealth comparator - methodology","url":"https://wid.world/fr/income-comparator-methodology/"},"DINA":{"name":"World Inequality Lab: DINA Guidelines 2025","url":"https://wid.world/www-site/uploads/2025/10/WorldInequalityLab_DINA_Guidelines_2025.pdf"},"HFCS":{"name":"ECB HFCS: Statistical tables, 2023 wave - definitions","url":"https://www.ecb.europa.eu/home/pdf/research/hfcn/HFCS_Statistical_Tables_Wave_2023_June_2026.pdf#page=66"},"SCF":{"name":"Federal Reserve: Survey of Consumer Finances 2022","url":"https://www.federalreserve.gov/publications/october-2023-changes-in-us-family-finances-from-2019-to-2022.htm"},"HMRC":{"name":"HMRC: Personal Income Statistics 2023/24 - summary","url":"https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/personal-incomes-statistics-for-the-tax-year-2023-to-2024/personal-incomes-statistics-2023-to-2024-summary-statistics"},"ONS":{"name":"ONS: Household total wealth, April 2020 to March 2022","url":"https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/personalandhouseholdfinances/incomeandwealth/bulletins/totalwealthingreatbritain/april2020tomarch2022"},"CA_INC":{"name":"Statistics Canada: High-income Canadians 2023","url":"https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/251031/dq251031b-eng.htm"},"CA_DEF":{"name":"Statistics Canada: Longitudinal Administrative Data Dictionary","url":"https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/12-585-x/2025001/sec9a-eng.htm"},"CA_SFS":{"name":"Statistics Canada: Survey of Financial Security 2023","url":"https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/241029/dq241029a-eng.htm"},"ZA":{"name":"Statistics South Africa: Income and Expenditure Survey 2022/23","url":"https://www.statssa.gov.za/?p=17995"},"MACRO_V9":{"name":"World Inequality Lab, Technical Note 2026/04, country appendix","url":"https://wid.world/www-site/uploads/2026/09/WorldInequalityLab_TechnicalNote_2026_04_Global-Inequality-Update-2026_Insights-from-WID-Macro-Series-1800-2025_Final.pdf"},"UBS_V9":{"name":"UBS Global Wealth Report 2025","url":"https://www.ubs.com/content/dam/assets/wm/static/noindex/gwr-2025-digital-updated.pdf"},"CH_ESTV":{"name":"ESTV wealth tax statistics 2022","url":"https://www.estv.admin.ch/de/gesamtschweizerische-vermoegenssteuerstatistik"},"IS_INC":{"name":"Statistics Iceland: income based on tax registers 2025","url":"https://statice.is/publications/news-archive/wages-and-income/income-based-on-tax-registers/"},"IS_WEALTH":{"name":"Statistics Iceland: liabilities and assets from tax registers 2025","url":"https://statice.is/publications/news-archive/quality-of-life/liabilities-and-assets-from-tax-registers-2025/"},"MY_DOSM":{"name":"DOSM Household Income Survey 2024 infographic","url":"https://www.dosm.gov.my/portal-main/release-document-log?cat=infographic&release_document_id=17374&type=pdf"},"MY_CATALOG":{"name":"OpenDOSM household income percentile catalog","url":"https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/hies_malaysia_percentile"},"SG_GHS":{"name":"SingStat General Household Survey 2025 report","url":"https://www.singstat.gov.sg/files/1559c94a-efc1-4262-84fd-042c9bd96e68.pdf"},"HK_CSD":{"name":"Hong Kong C&SD household income table 130-06609","url":"https://www.censtatd.gov.hk/en/web_table.html?id=130-06609"},"MA_HCP":{"name":"HCP Morocco household living standards 2022-2023","url":"https://www.hcp.ma/file/243318/"},"CR_INEC":{"name":"INEC Costa Rica ENAHO 2025 results","url":"https://admin.inec.cr/sites/default/files/2025-10/ENAHO2025_PresentacionResultadosGenerales.pdf"},"UY_INE":{"name":"INE Uruguay household income Q4 2025","url":"https://www.gub.uy/instituto-nacional-estadistica/comunicacion/publicaciones/ingresos-hogares-personas-cuarto-trimestre-2025"},"UY_DETAIL":{"name":"INE Uruguay detailed Q4 2025 report","url":"https://www5.ine.gub.uy/documents/Demograf%C3%ADayEESS/HTML/ECH/Ingresos/2025/Informe_Ingresos_T4_2025.html"},"PE_INEI":{"name":"INEI Peru monetary poverty 2024 release","url":"https://www.gob.pe/institucion/inei/noticias/1164173"},"RW_NISR":{"name":"NISR Rwanda EICV7 2023/24","url":"https://statistics.gov.rw/statistical-publications/poverty-and-social-protection/eicv7-main-indicators-report-202324"},"SN_ANSD":{"name":"ANSD Senegal EHCVM II 2021/22 release","url":"https://www.ansd.sn/sites/default/files/2024-07/NOTE%20DE%20PRESSE%20EHCVM%20II.pdf"},"FX_ECB_V9":{"name":"ECB reference exchange rates 31 December 2025","url":"https://www.ecb.europa.eu/stats/exchange/eurofxref/shared/pdf/2025/12/20251231.pdf"},"FX_MAD_V9":{"name":"Bank Al-Maghrib weekly indicators, 25-31 December 2025","url":"https://www.bkam.ma/en/content/download/837105/9094380/Indicateurs%20hebdomadaires%20semaine%20du%2025%20au%2031%20d%C3%A9cembre%202025%20anglais.pdf"},"FX_UYU_V9":{"name":"BROU 2025 financial statements via Banco Central del Uruguay","url":"https://www.bcu.gub.uy/_layouts/15/BCU.Registros/handler/FilesHandler.ashx?NombreArchivo=RFBfNDMxMjhfMA%3D%3D&op=GetDocumentFile"}}}